Voya Investment Management -

Private Credit Insights: Cut the SaaS

IAUM Article - 2026-03-24T150208.790

Justin Stach - Managing Director, Head of Private Credit


Key Takeaways

  • Private credit’s exposure to software companies is estimated at $226 billion; it also the most levered sector in all of core and upper middle market direct lending.
  • While often labeled “senior secured,” these software loans are likely to have very low recovery rates in times of trouble (or transformational tech sector change) due to their lack of tangible collateral.
  • The distress already visible in software leveraged loans is likely to show up in high yield private credit portfolios too, although the high preponderance of software private placements with payment-in-kind (PIK) toggles may allow some managers to delay formal acknowledgement of loan issues.
  • Voya is structurally insulated from software credit risk, with 0% of its primarily project finance-based high yield private credit portfolio in software loans, and only 2% of its investment grade private credit portfolio in technology of any sort.

The software sector is high yield private credit’s largest borrower by debt outstanding. As some software companies grapple with the specter of AI-driven obsolescence and slowing growth, it’s worth taking a closer look at your direct lending investments.

Going soft
Recent headlines have raised concerns about AI’s impact on software companies, prompting many private credit managers to revisit their exposure to these vulnerable segments. Should you be worried about software loans in private credit? Yes, and we’ll get into why in a moment.

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A note about risk

All investing involves risks of fluctuating prices and uncertainties of rates of return and yield. All security transactions involve substantial risk of loss.

Private credit: Foreign investing does pose special risks, including currency fluctuation, economic, and political risks not found in investments that are solely domestic. As interest rates rise, bond prices may fall, reducing the value of the share price. Debt securities with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes. High yield securities, or “junk bonds,” are rated lower than investment grade bonds because there is a greater possibility that the issuer may be unable to make interest and principal payments on those securities. Other risks of private credit include, but are not limited to: credit risks, other investment companies risks, price volatility risks, inability to sell securities risks, and securities lending risks.

5200926
Index definition: The Cliffwater Direct Lending Index is an asset-weighted index of approximately 17,300 directly originated middle market loans totaling $425 billion. it is calculated quarterly and seeks to measure the unlevered, gross of fees performance of U.S. middle market corporate loans, as represented by the underlying assets of including both exchange-traded and unlisted Business Development Companies, subject to certain eligibility criteria.

Past performance does not guarantee future results. This market insight has been prepared by Voya Investment Management for informational purposes. Nothing contained herein should be construed as (i) an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security or (ii) a recommendation as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling any security. Any opinions expressed herein reflect our judgment and are subject to change. Certain statements contained herein may represent future expectations or other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance, or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance, or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to, without limitation, (1) general economic conditions, (2) performance of financial markets, (3) interest rate levels, (4) increasing levels of loan defaults, (5) changes in laws and regulations, and (6) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities. The opinions, views, and information expressed in this commentary regarding holdings are subject to change without notice. The information provided regarding holdings is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Fund holdings are fluid and are subject to daily change based on market conditions and other factors.

Notice to qualified Canadian recipients: Voya Investment Management Co. LLC (“Voya IM”) is relying on an exemption from the adviser registration requirement contained in section 8.26 of NI 31-103 in the provinces of Ontario, Québec, and Nova Scotia. Please note that: (i) Voya IM is not registered in Ontario, Québec, or Nova Scotia to act as an adviser, (ii) Voya IM’s principal place of business is located in the City of New York, NY, USA, (iii) all or substantially all of Voya IM’s assets may be situated outside of Canada, (iv) there may be difficulty enforcing legal rights against Voya IM because of the above, and (v) Voya IM has appointed McMillan LLP as agent for service of process in Ontario (c/o Leila Rafi, Brookfield Place, 181 Bay Street, Suite 4400, Toronto, Ontario M5J 2T3) and Québec (c/o Enda Wong, 1000 Sherbrooke Street West, Suite 2700, Montreal, Québec H3A 3G4), and Stewart McKelvey as agent for service of process in Nova Scotia (c/o Marc Reardon, Queen’s Marque, 600-1741 Lower Water Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 0J2).

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Voya Investment Management LLC an SEC registered investment advisor and its affiliated FINRA-registered distributing broker-dealer, Voya Investments Distributor, LLC are members of the Voya Financial, Inc. family of companies.

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Voya Investment Management

Voya Investment Management is a leading authority in insurance asset management, bringing the capabilities of a large institutional investment manager with proprietary insurance balance sheets to small and medium sized insurance companies and key strategic partnerships. As the manager of a large and complex proprietary life insurance balance sheet, we extend every resource committed to that undertaking to our third-party clients. Our deep insurance resources and expertise, investment process and infrastructure built especially for regulated balance sheets, and our high touch client engagement model are all key differentiators versus our competitors.

Voya Investment Management is the asset management business of Voya Financial (NYSE: VOYA), overseeing $333 billion in assets for institutions, financial intermediaries and individual investors as of 06/30/24. Voya Investment Management assets are calculated on a market value basis and include proprietary insurance general account assets of $31 billion.

Michael Alvarez, CFA

Managing Director, Head of Insurance Solutions
Michael.Alvarez@voya.com     
770-690-6709

 

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